两角和公式
sin(A+B)=sinAcosB+cosAsinBsin(A-B)=sinAcosB-sinBcosA
cos(A+B)=cosAcosB-sinAsinBcos(A-B)=cosAcosB+sinAsinB
tan(A+B)=(tanA+tanB)/(1-tanAtanB)tan(A-B)=(tanA-tanB)/(1+tanAtanB)
ctg(A+B)=(ctgActgB-1)/(ctgB+ctgA)ctg(A-B)=(ctgActgB+1)/(ctgB-ctgA)
倍角公式
tan2A=2tanA/(1-tan2A)ctg2A=(ctg2A-1)/2ctga
cos2a=cos2a-sin2a=2cos2a-1=1-2sin2a
半角公式
sin(A/2)=√((1-cosA)/2)sin(A/2)=-√((1-cosA)/2)
cos(A/2)=√((1+cosA)/2)cos(A/2)=-√((1+cosA)/2)
tan(A/2)=√((1-cosA)/((1+cosA))tan(A/2)=-√((1-cosA)/((1+cosA))
ctg(A/2)=√((1+cosA)/((1-cosA))ctg(A/2)=-√((1+cosA)/((1-cosA))
和差化积
2sinAcosB=sin(A+B)+sin(A-B)2cosAsinB=sin(A+B)-sin(A-B)
2cosAcosB=cos(A+B)-sin(A-B)-2sinAsinB=cos(A+B)-cos(A-B)
sinA+sinB=2sin((A+B)/2)cos((A-B)/2cosA+cosB=2cos((A+B)/2)sin((A-B)/2)
tanA+tanB=sin(A+B)/cosAcosBtanA-tanB=sin(A-B)/cosAcosB
ctgA+ctgBsin(A+B)/sinAsinB-ctgA+ctgBsin(A+B)/sinAsinB
